Product Overview
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Introduction:
The Washington Hawthorn Tree (Crataegus phaenopyrum) is a small, ornamental deciduous tree known for its striking white flowers in the spring and bright red fruit in the fall. This compact tree is ideal for smaller gardens or as an accent in larger landscapes. The Washington Hawthorn’s dense branches and sharp thorns provide excellent cover for birds and wildlife, while its showy blooms and vibrant fall color make it a beautiful addition to any garden. The tree is also known for its hardiness and adaptability, thriving in a range of soil types and conditions.
Plant Summary:
- Size: Grows to a height of 25-30 feet with a spread of 20-25 feet.
- Foliage: Dark green leaves turn orange, red, and purple in the fall.
- Flowers/Fruit: Showy clusters of white flowers in spring, followed by small, bright red fruit (haws) in fall.
- Growth Habit: Upright with a rounded, dense canopy and thorny branches.
- Sunlight: Prefers full sun.
- Soil: Thrives in well-drained soils but adapts to various soil types.
- Hardiness: Hardy in USDA Zones 4-8.
- pH Level: Tolerates a range of soil pH levels, from acidic to alkaline.
- Pruning: Prune in late winter to shape the tree and remove dead or damaged branches.
- Pests/Diseases: Generally pest-resistant but may occasionally be affected by leaf spot or aphids.
Pollination:
The Washington Hawthorn Tree is self-pollinating, with its white flowers attracting bees and other pollinators in the spring. The tree’s small, red fruit ripens in the fall and provides a valuable food source for birds and wildlife throughout the winter. The fruit, called “haws,” can also be used to make jams and jellies.
Key Benefits:
- Showy white flowers in spring and vibrant fall color.
- Bright red fruit provides food for birds and wildlife and adds ornamental value.
- Hardy and adaptable to various soil types and growing conditions.
- Dense branches and thorns offer excellent wildlife cover and protection.
- Low-maintenance tree that provides year-round interest and beauty.
Care Instructions:
- Light: Prefers full sun for optimal growth and flowering.
- Water: Keep soil consistently moist, especially during dry periods.
- Soil Type: Grows best in well-drained soils but adapts to clay, sandy, or loamy soils.
- Pollination: Self-pollinating, with white flowers that attract pollinators in spring.
- Growth Rate: Moderate-growing, reaching maturity in 10-15 years.
- Max Height/Width: Reaches 25-30 feet in height and 20-25 feet in width.
- Pruning: Prune in late winter to shape the tree and remove deadwood.
Why You'll Love It:
The Washington Hawthorn Tree is a versatile and beautiful addition to any garden, offering showy blooms in the spring, vibrant fall foliage, and bright red fruit that attracts birds and wildlife. Its compact size and dense, thorny branches make it ideal for providing wildlife cover, while its low-maintenance care and adaptability to various soil conditions ensure it will thrive in any landscape.
Planting Tips:
Plant your Washington Hawthorn Tree in early spring or fall in a sunny location with well-drained soil. Dig a hole twice as wide as the root system and plant at the same depth it was growing in the nursery. Water thoroughly after planting and mulch around the base to retain moisture. Regular watering during the first few years will help the tree establish a strong root system.
Flower Color:
White
Plant Class:
Deciduous Tree
Plant Name:
Washington Hawthorn Tree
Shipping Details:
Your Washington Hawthorn Tree will be shipped as a bare root plant, carefully packaged to ensure it arrives in optimal condition. Bare root plants are shipped during dormancy to promote successful transplanting and establishment in your landscape.