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American Black Elderberry Bush – Bare Root, 2-3 Foot | Sambucus canadensis | USDA Zones 3-9
Introduction:
The American Black Elderberry (Sambucus canadensis) is a fast-growing, native North American shrub that’s perfect for adding beauty and biodiversity to your landscape. Known for its beautiful white flower clusters and edible dark purple berries, this shrub is a versatile addition to any garden. It attracts pollinators and provides berries that are ideal for making syrups, jams, and wines. Whether you’re growing a pollinator garden or looking for a fruit-bearing hedge, the American Elderberry fits right in.
Plant Summary:
Size: American Black Elderberry is a deciduous shrub that can reach a height of 5-12 feet (1.5-3.7 m) and a spread of 5-12 feet (1.5-3.7 m).
Foliage: Dark green, pinnately compound leaves turn yellow in the fall, offering seasonal interest.
Flowers & Fruit: In early summer, it produces flat-topped clusters of creamy white flowers, followed by dark purple to black berries that are edible and highly attractive to birds and wildlife.
Growth Habit: Rounded, bushy growth habit with arching branches.
Sunlight: Thrives in full sun to partial shade, adaptable to various light conditions.
Soil: Prefers moist to wet, well-drained soils but can tolerate a range of soil types.
Hardiness: Hardy in USDA zones 3 to 9.
pH Level: Prefers a soil pH between 5.5 and 6.5.
Pruning: Prune in late winter or early spring to remove dead or diseased branches and rejuvenate the shrub.
Pests & Diseases: Generally resistant to pests and diseases. Regular care helps maintain a healthy shrub.
Key Benefits:
- Attracts Pollinators: Bees and butterflies are drawn to its abundant blooms.
- Edible Berries: Perfect for making homemade syrups, wines, and jams, or leaving for wildlife.
- Low Maintenance: Once established, the elderberry requires minimal care.
- Wildlife Friendly: Provides food for birds and other animals, making it great for wildlife gardens.
Care Instructions:
- Light: Thrives in full sun but tolerates partial shade.
- Water: Requires regular watering, especially during dry periods.
- Soil Type: Grows best in moist, well-drained soils but adapts to a range of soil types.
- Pollination: American Black Elderberry is self-pollinating, but planting two or more bushes will result in higher fruit yields.
- USDA Hardiness Zones: 3-9.
- Growth Rate: Fast-growing, reaching up to 3 feet per year.
- Max Height & Width: Grows 5-12 feet tall and wide.
Why You’ll Love It:
The American Black Elderberry is more than just an ornamental shrub—its fragrant flowers, edible berries, and fast-growing nature make it a highly versatile and functional plant for any garden. Perfect for creating privacy, attracting wildlife, or producing fruit, it's a great addition to both modern and traditional landscapes.
Where to Place:
- Ideal for Pollinator Gardens: Place where bees and butterflies can benefit.
- Edible Landscaping: Perfect for fruit and wildlife gardens.
- Natural Privacy Screen: Plant multiple bushes to create a natural hedge or windbreak.
Planting & Growing Tips:
- Planting: Plant bare-root elderberries in early spring. Choose a sunny spot with well-drained soil, ensuring consistent moisture.
- Harvesting: Berries ripen in late summer. Harvest once fully darkened and before birds get to them!
Shipping Details:
Your bare-root American Black Elderberry bush will be carefully packaged to ensure it arrives healthy and ready to plant. Bare-root plants are shipped while dormant for optimal planting success.
Ready to Add the American Black Elderberry to Your Garden?
Order today and enjoy the benefits of this versatile and beautiful shrub in your landscape!
